鳥、棲、玩具：安全及有害棲木

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Birds, perches, toys: safe & harmful perch wood
For, cockatoos, parrots, parakeets, cockatiels, conures, quakers, finches, budgies, African grey parrots, macaws, canaries. This page is presented as a unit, not just 2 lists to read, and skip the rest (like the 5th and 6th paragraphs below)

鳥、棲、玩具：安全及有害棲木
為鸚鵡，鸚鵡，一對長尾鸚鵡、 cockatiels、 conures、公誼會雀、 budgies、非洲灰鸚鵡、金剛鸚鵡、金絲雀。此頁顯示為一個單元，不只是 2 清單來讀，並跳過其餘步驟（如 5 日、 6 日下文各段）

louisa20047

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發表於 2011-9-25 02:53 | 只看該作者

Safe & harmful woods lists for pet birds and perches: trees or woody plants for bird toys and perches in bird cages or flight cages. A popular page for pet birds: finches to budgies & parrots to cockatoos - updated July 10, 2011.

安全及有害伍茲列出了寵物鳥和棲：樹木或鳥玩具和雞籠或飛行籠中的棲木本植物。受歡迎的寵物鳥頁面：朱雀，budgies & 鸚鵡鸚鵡-以更新 2011 年 7 月 10 日。

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louisa20047

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發表於 2011-9-25 02:54 | 只看該作者

For starters, when selecting a cage, look at the biggest you can afford, then maybe double it. It will be a home. Overcome a small cage price tag. When we doubled or tripled cage size for our birds, improved behavior was immediate. A few cubic feet separate a bird cage home from just a mere confine.

對於初學者，選擇一個籠子裡，在可以承受的最大時然後可能雙它。這將是一個家。克服小籠子價格標籤。當我們增加了一倍，或我們鳥類的籠大小增加了兩倍時，改進的行為是即時的。幾個立方英尺分開只是單純的局限性鳥籠回家。

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louisa20047

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發表於 2011-9-25 02:55 | 只看該作者

Lists below indicate wood to use for bird perches, or avoid. This perch wood list assumes perches are clean of fruit and leaves. Most info refers to wood in it's natural state with bark. I compiled information from avian vets and reliable resources, then refined that with my arborist background. The unsafe list has plants potentially dangerous to birds. No tender plants are listed, but some shrubs and vines with firm stems that could be improvised as perches are included. Pine in the safe list refers to branches, not lumber. Beware of residue on stems. Residue that may be overlooked includes moss control products that splash off roofs, sprays for holiday season foliage, decks, weeds , etc.. Avoid sides of a highway or railroad since right-of-ways can be blasted for weed control

以下清單說明用於鳥棲，或避免木材。此棲木清單假定棲都是乾淨的果實和葉片。大多數資訊是指自然狀態帶有樹皮中的木材。編譯禽獸醫和可靠的資源的資訊，然後精，我擬用的背景。不安全清單中有植物有潛在危險的鳥。列出沒有投標的工廠，但還包括一些灌木和可以作為棲即興創作的堅定莖蔓。松的安全清單是指分支機搆，不是木材。當心莖上殘留。可能被忽視的殘留包括苔蘚控制產品該初始掉屋頂、噴灑假日季節觀葉、甲板、雜草等 … …由於航道可以炸雜草控制避免公路或鐵路邊

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louisa20047

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發表於 2011-9-25 02:55 | 只看該作者

What you see in the lists is all we are aware of. If you know something we are not been aware of, send a note. Please, no emails about other related questions, or species not listed. We do not omit ones we know about. Also, I may prefer to spend reply time on business related messages like estimate requests. I enjoy chit-chat sometimes. but if my day or work is busy, don't be surprised if my reply is brief or flat: just depends on the day, season and weather. If you have something new to add here, or a thank you, feel free to write.

您在清單中看到的是我們都知道。如果您知道的東西我們不是是知道的發送注釋。請有關其他任何電子郵件不相關的問題或未列出的物種。我們不要跳過那些我們所知。另外，可能願意在相關業務上花答覆時間估計像郵件請求。我有時喜歡閒聊。但如果我的一天或工作忙，不要感到驚訝，如果我的答覆是短暫的或平：只是取決於日、季節和天氣。如果您有一些新添加到此處，或一聲謝謝，隨意寫。

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louisa20047

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發表於 2011-9-25 02:57 | 只看該作者

Also, plants we see wild birds on should not all be considered safe for pet birds. And wood that is bad for a few birds may well be considered bad for all birds - “All for One, and One for All” Some difference of opinion was found. Apple for example. Sources like Gillian Willis, say apple is safe: others say it may be harmful. I put it in the safe list due to Gillian Willis' expertise and my opinion that insecticide was the culprit. Elm is on safe wood list. But in many cities, elms are are treated. Maybe refrain from elm, because there is an abundance of other wood that is pesticide free. Call the urban forestry department to find out if street canopy is sprayed. If your yard is maintained by a company, ask if any products are applied.

此外，植物我們看到野生鳥類上應並不是所有被視為安全的寵物鳥。幾只鳥很可能是壞的木視為"一切為了之一，並是所有"不是所有的鳥-發現了一些不同的意見。例如蘋果。像阿嬌威利斯的來源，說蘋果是安全：別人說它可能有害。我把它放到阿嬌威利斯的專門知識和殺蟲劑是罪魁禍首我認為由於安全清單中。榆樹是木材安全名單上。但在許多城市，榆樹是對待。也許避免榆樹，因為有大量的其他農藥免費的柴。請找出如果噴灑街頭冠城市林業部門。如果你的院子由一家公司，問如果任何產品應用。

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